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Matric past papers · DBE (CAPS) · Paper 1

DBE Grade 12 Differential calculus

Every differential calculus question from the DBE NSC Paper 1 papers of November 2021–2024 and May/June 2021, 2022, 2024, 2025, in one booklet — 22 questions, 283 marks, with the official marking guideline for every one of them. Free to download, in English and Afrikaans.

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Each question is a clip of the original DBE page: the wording, the mark allocations and the diagrams are exactly as they were printed. Only the blank answer space has been removed, so work in a separate book. The solutions booklet is the board’s own marking guideline, not a rewritten one.

What is in it

22 questions in 3 chapters, ordered so you can work through one skill at a time.

#QuestionSkillsMarksFrom
1First principles on minus x squared, then two by the rulesDifferentiating from first principles, The rules of differentiation11May/June 2022 Q8
2First principles, then differentiating a product of surdsDifferentiating from first principles, The rules of differentiation12May/June 2021 Q8
3First principles, then dy/dx of a quartic and of a surdDifferentiating from first principles, The rules of differentiation12November 2021 Q9
4First principles, then the tangent with the least gradientDifferentiating from first principles, The rules of differentiation, Tangents to a curve12November 2022 Q7
5First principles, then where a tangent's gradient stays positiveDifferentiating from first principles, The rules of differentiation, Tangents to a curve13November 2023 Q7
6First principles, then b and c recovered from a given tangentDifferentiating from first principles, The rules of differentiation, Tangents to a curve15May/June 2024 Q8
7First principles, then a tangent common to two curvesDifferentiating from first principles, The rules of differentiation, Tangents to a curve17May/June 2025 Q8
8The rules, a tangent at x = 2, then first principlesThe rules of differentiation, Tangents to a curve, Differentiating from first principles18November 2024 Q8
9Reading f' off the turning points of fThe graph of f', Turning points8November 2024 Q9
10Turning points, then where the cubic is concave upThe cubic graph, Turning points, Concavity and the point of inflection11May/June 2021 Q9
11Sketch a cubic from four facts, without ever finding its equationThe cubic graph, Sketching the graph, Turning points13May/June 2021 Q10
12a, b and c from two intercepts, then the local minimumThe cubic graph, Turning points, Sketching the graph13May/June 2024 Q9
13a and b from two turning points, then the x-interceptThe cubic graph, Turning points, Concavity and the point of inflection15November 2021 Q10
14Given the graph of f', work back to fThe graph of f', The cubic graph, Concavity and the point of inflection17November 2022 Q8
15Turning points, a sketch, then reading answers off itThe cubic graph, Turning points, Sketching the graph18November 2023 Q8
16Show k = 1, then the turning points, the concavity and the sketchThe cubic graph, Turning points, Concavity and the point of inflection, Sketching the graph18May/June 2025 Q9
17A cubic from its intercepts, and everything that then followsThe cubic graph, Turning points, Sketching the graph, Concavity and the point of inflection23May/June 2022 Q9
18A printed poster, and the size that wastes the least pageOptimisation: maximum and minimum6November 2023 Q9
19The speed that keeps a journey's cost as low as possibleOptimisation: maximum and minimum7November 2021 Q11
20The shortest distance from a point to a parabolaOptimisation: maximum and minimum8November 2022 Q9
21Show the area is 6x squared minus 3x to the fourth, then maximise itOptimisation: maximum and minimum8May/June 2024 Q10
22A cyclist's speed, given as a rate of changeRates of change, Optimisation: maximum and minimum8November 2024 Q10