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Matric past papers · DBE (CAPS) · Paper 1

DBE Grade 12 Functions and graphs

Every functions and graphs question from the DBE NSC Paper 1 papers of November 2021–2024 and May/June 2021, 2022, 2024, 2025, in one booklet — 22 questions, 277 marks, with the official marking guideline for every one of them. Free to download, in English and Afrikaans.

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Each question is a clip of the original DBE page: the wording, the mark allocations and the diagrams are exactly as they were printed. Only the blank answer space has been removed, so work in a separate book. The solutions booklet is the board’s own marking guideline, not a rewritten one.

What is in it

22 questions in 3 chapters, ordered so you can work through one skill at a time.

#QuestionSkillsMarksFrom
1The inverse of 3 to the x, and where a translated point landsExponential graphs, Inverses, and reflection in y = x, Translations and reflections8May/June 2021 Q6
2Log base 4: find k, then write down the inverseLogarithmic graphs, Inverses, and reflection in y = x, Reading an inequality off the graph8November 2021 Q6
3Find a, then describe the translation from g to hExponential graphs, Translations and reflections, Intercepts with the axes9May/June 2022 Q4
4A logarithm and its reflection in the line y = xLogarithmic graphs, Inverses, and reflection in y = x, Intercepts with the axes9May/June 2024 Q5
5An exponential shifted down one, and the range that gives itExponential graphs, Domain and range, Asymptotes9November 2024 Q4
6An exponential and a straight line meeting at (3 ; 4)Exponential graphs, Where two graphs meet, Intercepts with the axes11May/June 2025 Q6
7A straight line and its inverse, and where the two crossInverses, and reflection in y = x, Where two graphs meet, Intercepts with the axes13November 2022 Q5
82 to the x minus 4, on a closed intervalExponential graphs, Domain and range, Asymptotes14November 2023 Q4
9Show that p = 4 and q = -3, then sketch the hyperbolaThe hyperbola, Asymptotes, Intercepts with the axes10May/June 2021 Q4
10Asymptotes, domain, and both interceptsThe hyperbola, Asymptotes, Domain and range, Intercepts with the axes10November 2021 Q5
11Asymptotes, a sketch, and where the graph is positiveThe hyperbola, Asymptotes, Reading an inequality off the graph10May/June 2024 Q4
12A line of symmetry is given - find p and q from itThe hyperbola, Asymptotes, Translations and reflections10November 2024 Q5
13Build the equation back from its domain and one interceptThe hyperbola, Domain and range, Asymptotes12May/June 2022 Q5
14Where the asymptotes meet, and the point on f closest to itThe hyperbola, Asymptotes, Translations and reflections15May/June 2025 Q4
15Asymptotes at (1 ; 2), and everything that follows from themThe hyperbola, Asymptotes, Intercepts with the axes, Reading an inequality off the graph20November 2022 Q4
16From a turning point and one other point to the equationThe parabola, The turning point, Translations and reflections9May/June 2025 Q5
17The turning point, then a vertical distance on the parabolaThe parabola, The turning point, Intercepts with the axes14May/June 2022 Q6
18A parabola and a line, and the gap EH between themThe parabola, Where two graphs meet, Reading an inequality off the graph15November 2024 Q6
19A parabola, and a line whose angle of inclination is givenThe parabola, Intercepts with the axes, Where two graphs meet17November 2021 Q7
20A parabola meeting a straight line, and the distance between themThe parabola, Where two graphs meet, The turning point18May/June 2021 Q5
21A turning point that is also a point of intersectionThe parabola, The turning point, Where two graphs meet18November 2023 Q5
22Range, both intersections, and the line drawn through themThe parabola, Domain and range, Where two graphs meet18May/June 2024 Q6